These links may provide information you need about specific issues that can face patients and their caregivers.

Be pro-active in asking questions about the health care proposed to you. Ask questions to make more informed decisions.

When a treatment or intervention is suggested:

  • What is the problem? Why is it a problem, how serious is it, how urgent is it that we begin treatment?
  • Describe the treatment and the steps involved. How likely is it to solve the problem?
  • Are there risks or side effects? If it doesn't locate or solve the problem, what are the next steps?
  • Are there alternatives, including waiting or doing nothing? If alternatives are available, ask the same questions about them.

    • When a test is suggested:

  • Why should I have the test? What problems(s) are we looking for?
  • What will the test tell us? How accurate or reliable are the results?
  • If the test detects a problem, what will happen next?
  • If the the test does not detect a problem or results are not definitive, what will happen next?
Source: Handout Card: From Wise Women's Health Store. Toronto, Ont. CA

Plan Ahead:

Some people have problems in the medical system because they are different. They may speak a language unknown to the healthcare workers they need assistance from; they may have a disability which requires a change from expected routines or need other special accomodations. If you know friends or family may have these problems, help them plan ahead. You may want to speak with a Physician or a Nurse Manager prior to their admission. Most hospitals and care facilities can make accomodations in advance if they are aware of potential difficulties.